Finally, we have reduced cellular tariffs. After
              almost an year of on-going tussle, low tariffs have become a reality,
              though accompanied by high rentals.
But will this help cellular companies pay the license
              fee?
The
              problem
            Cellphones promised a communication
              revolution and companies jumped into providing the cellular services.
              It worked everywhere, but in India global telecom majors are caught
              in a wrangle with Telecom Regulatory Authority of India over license
              fee payments.
Service providers are unable to pay license fee
              to the government-leave aside the entire sum, they are not even
              paying 20 percent of the dues.
The
              reason
            In price-sensitive Indian
              market service providers lost heavily-at least they claim so. Reason-people
              bought cellphones but didn't use them, courtesy high tariffs. Cellphones
              are used like pagers, more or less.
Consequently, the service companies didn't reap
              the expected dividends. And the license fee was never paid. The
              operators demanded reduction in tariffs so that people use their
            cellphones.
To recover dues, the government proceeded to encash
              bank guarantees of the four defaulters-Birla AT&T, Tata
            Teleservices,
              Hughes Ispat, and Essar Commvision. These operators have decided
              to appeal to a division bench of the high court.
The
              debate
            The Cellular Operators Association
              of India (COAI) is now demanding revenue-sharing regime (for cellular
              services) instead of the existing license fee structure. Nothing
              has been decided on this front yet.
Cellular operators debate that a meager 1.5 lakh
              subscriber base in the country is far below the projections upon
              which license fee was determined.
Though new tariffs bring a ray hope, the steep hike
              in rentals-from Rs 156 to Rs 600-seems to be an insult to the injury.
              The subscribers who make minimum use of their cellphones might just
              back out.
Wait
              and watch
            Will the new tariff structure
              help cellular operators recover the loss and pay up the dues, or
              the only alternative is revenue-sharing regime? Coming days will
              bring an answer to the question.
Whatever may be the result, one thing is sure. To
              make India an IT superpower government has to resolve these telecom
              issues fast. The sooner, the better-is the equation. For now, let's
              wait and watch!!
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