By Sinead Carew
NEW YORK: The financial woes of WorldCom Inc., the No. 2 U.S. long-distance
phone company, could become its rivals' worst nightmare, some analysts say. If
WorldCom eventually emerged from a bankruptcy proceeding without its massive $30
billion debt load, it could afford to start a price war and trigger enormous
difficulties for its rivals, some analysts predict.
Competitors brushed off the concerns, saying the disgraced company faces a
tough enough battle to keep its own customers.WorldCom's fate is still unclear
as it tries to claw its way out of a $3.85 billion accounting scandal, but
sources close to the situation have told Reuters that it could file for
protection under the bankruptcy code within days.
"If (WorldCom) gets rid of its debt, it's going to force competitors to
take charges and write-downs and possibly consider their own restructuring ... I
don't see how these companies could compete head-to-head with WorldCom,"
Kaufman Bros. analyst Vik Grover said.
Another analyst said all of WorldCom's competitors would be affected because
price is the biggest incentive in choosing a telecommunications company,
regardless of customer size.
"If WorldCom emerges from bankruptcy as a leaner, meaner healthier
organization than before, they would be a bigger threat than ever for the Baby
Bells, AT&T, Sprint and Equant," said Jeff Kagan, an independent
industry analyst. Kagan says those companies would find the scenario their worst
nightmare.
Competitors keep calm
At least in public, competitors are keeping calm. Executives from Sprint
Corp., argue that price has recently diminished in importance. "A year ago
it was price, price, price. But now it's integrity and finding a business
partner and solution that you can stand next to and be confident," said
Keith Laborde, a Sprint regional vice president of sales for the enterprise
business group.
WorldCom competes with AT&T Corp. and Sprint in the long-distance
telephony market, where the four regional Bell operators are also making
inroads. WorldCom also competes with Equant in the business data market.
Equant also discounted the price war concerns. "Having lost trust,
WorldCom might need to compensate with attractive prices, but price is just one
factor. Reliability and quality of service is more important to large
multinational companies," an Equant spokeswoman said.
AT&T would not comment. Baby Bell Verizon Communications, which is also
the No.4 long-distance provider in the United States, questioned whether any
company emerging from bankruptcy could remain debt-free for long.
"For any company that goes into bankruptcy, they have significant
restart-up costs to reacquire customers and update facilities. That's a cost
that would doubtlessly add new debt," Verizon spokesman Peter Thonis said.
Brand damage matters
Others say WorldCom's damaged reputation could be a bigger factor for
potential customers than its prices. For example, a WorldCom bankruptcy would
have the dubious cachet of being even bigger than that of failed energy company
Enron Corp.
In a recent report, J.P. Morgan analyst, Marc Crossman estimated that
WorldCom could lose as much as $700 million in quarterly revenues as corporate
and government clients defect to rivals and new customers hesitate to forge ties
with WorldCom.
Companies including Equant, Sprint and AT&T say they have seen a marked
increase in inquiries since WorldCom's troubles were first revealed last month.
Guzman & Co. analyst Patrick Comack argued that WorldCom competitors have
nothing to worry about.
"I don't think the other guys have to be worried about competing against
WorldCom. The other guys aren't going to have to restructure. Even if they come
out of bankruptcy with no debt -- who should be afraid of them? They're being
seen as criminals. WorldCom's brand has serious problems."
(Additional reporting by Jessica Hall)
©Reuters