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US stocks slump on vote, tech woes

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CIOL Bureau
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NEW YORK: US stocks ended a dismal week with a sharp sell-off on Friday, as

the market was plagued by worries about the cliffhanger presidential election

and slowing technology profits.

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Short-term US Treasury securities and the dollar rose amid safe-haven buying,

while oil prices edged higher ahead of a Sunday meeting of the Organization of

Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC).

"It's a combination of two things: the uncertainty as far as the

election is concerned and ... worries about earnings, particularly in the

technology sector," said Credit Suisse Asset Management managing director

Stanley Nabi.

Wall Street was on edge all week, awaiting the outcome in the cliffhanger US

presidential election between Republican George W Bush and Democrat Al Gore.

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The uncertainty - always bad for the stock market - was augmented by investor

worries that the big growth years for the personal computer industry may have

passed.

The Nasdaq Composite Index slumped 171.36 points, or 5.35 per cent, to

3,028.99, its lowest close for the year. The technology-packed index fell 12.2

per cent for the week and was down more than 25 per cent year-to-date.

The sell-off was broad: three stocks fell for every one that went up.

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The Dow Jones industrial average sank 231.30 points, or 2.13 per cent, to

10,602.95, weighed down by weakness in shares of computer makers like

International Business Machines Corp. The blue-chip index ended the week down 2

per cent and is off nearly 8 per cent for the year.

The broader Standard & Poor's 500 Index was off 34.16 points, or 2.44 per

cent, at 1,365.98.

Once the elections are out of the way, Wall Street will start focusing on the

usual suspects - earnings and interest rates. That means stocks could rally in

coming weeks, especially if the US Federal Reserve leaves interest rates alone

at its meeting next Wednesday, analysts said.

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"There's this kid named Greenspan playing quarterback, and he's done a

darn good job," said David Sowerby, market strategist for Loomis Sayles in

Detroit, referring to Fed Chairman Alan Greenspan. "That's

comforting."

Thin trading exaggerated the market's price moves on Friday, analysts said,

because many banks and government offices were closed for Veterans Day.

Dell late Thursday cut its sales growth projection for next year to 20

percent, much lower than its historical growth rate. That overshadowed a 40-per

cent jump in quarterly profits.

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"Dell is just another indication that as the economy slows down, these

tech stocks that have been priced for quantum increases in sales and earnings

are suspect," said James Volk, co-director of institutional trading at DA

Davidson & Co.

The No. 2 PC maker's shares tumbled $5-3/8 to close at $23, a drop of 18 per

cent that brought it near a year-low $22-1/16.

Other brand name computer makers also suffered, including Dow 30 members IBM,

down $6-7/16 to $93, and Hewlett-Packard Co., off $3-13/16 at $39-1/8. Compaq

Computer Corp., the most active on the NYSE, ended down $1.41 at $25.70.

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The American Stock Exchange's computer hardware index fell 8.1 per cent.

The world's top computer chip maker, Intel Corp., was caught in the

downdraft, falling $4-3/8 to $37 after Wall Street powerhouse Morgan Stanley cut

its rating on Intel, citing weak PC demand. Microsoft Corp., which supplies the

operating systems for the PC industry, fell $3-1/2 to $67-3/8.

Retailers also were hit after a number of them reported a drop in

third-quarter earnings and electronic giant Best Buy Co. Inc. Thursday warned a

slowdown in consumer spending would depress profits in the second half.

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Retailing giant and Dow component Wal-Mart Stores Inc. slumped $3-7/16 to

$43-11/16, and the Standard & Poor's Retail fell 6.2 per cent.

Investors rushing out of the retail and high-tech sector, and scooped up

old-line shares of companies in the food, drug, health care, energy and consumer

products sectors.

Drug giant Merck & Co. was up $1-1/16 at $91-1/2. Also underpinning the

blue chip gauge was consumer products titan Procter & Gamble, which climbed

$2-1/8 to $71-5/8.

The question of who will emerge as the victor in one of tightest presidential

races in history threatens to drag on for days, possibly weeks, leaving Wall

Street with what it hates most - uncertainty.

At the 5 pm New York close, the benchmark 10-year Treasury note rose 3/32,

while the yield, which moves in the opposite direction, slid to 5.79 per cent

from 5.81 per cent Thursday. The 30-year bond fell 2/32, or 62.5 cents for each

$1,000 of face value. The yield edged up to 5.87 per cent from 5.86 per cent.

In late US trade, the euro slipped just below 86 cents, although lingering

worries that the European Central Bank (ECB) might again step into the markets

kept dealers from selling the single currency aggressively.

The dollar also extended overnight gains against the yen, hitting its highest

levels in a week near 108 yen in the wake of news that Japan's Economic Planning

Agency (EPA) downgraded its assessment of the economy for the first time in two

years.

At the New York Mercantile Exchange, crude oil futures for December delivery

ended 10 cents higher at $34.02 a barrel.

Heating oil futures for December delivery finished 0.84 cent lower at $1.0075

a gallon, and December gasoline futures fell 0.69 cent to 86.97 cents a gallon.

Overseas, London's FTSE 100 closed at 6,400.2 points, down 42 or 0.65 per

cent, but up on the week by 14.8 points. In Tokyo, the benchmark Nikkei average

closed down 71.51 points or 0.47 per cent at 14,988.54, up 150.76 from November

2.

(C) Reuters Limited 2000.

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