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SAP enters Web services market, backs Sun's Java

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CIOL Bureau
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Siobhan Kennedy

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NEW YORK: German software giant SAP AG on Tuesday said it will deliver its

business software as Web services, making SAP the latest major technology firm

to embrace a trend that allows businesses to connect computer systems more

easily than before.

But Europe's largest software maker faces stiff competition from giant rivals

Microsoft Corp., International Business Machines Corp., Oracle Corp., and BEA

Systems Inc.

SAP said it would introduce a new version of its application server - the

underlying technology upon which software applications are built - that will

enable companies to build Web services using SAP's own technology or Java.

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Java, the programming language developed by Sun Microsystems Inc., is popular

with developers because it can run on almost any computer system.

"We're going to see an immediate increase in ... sales revenue as a

result of these announcements," Hasso Plattner, SAP's chairman and chief

executive told Reuters, adding SAP had already signed a new customer for its

customer relationship management facing software off the back of Tuesday's

technology announcement.

"This will definitely help us in CRM against Siebel," Plattner

added.

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SAP's move, announced ahead of its TechEd software developers conference in

Los Angeles on Tuesday, is seen by many as a blow to rival Microsoft's fledgling

.Net Internet strategy, which aims to develop Web services in the same way, but

using Microsoft's own software programming language.

"That SAP is putting so much emphasis on this announcement reveals their

belief that integration software is the gatekeeper for the next major wave of

applications growth," George Gilbert, an analyst with Credit Suisse First

Boston, said in a research note to clients on Tuesday.

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Customers want Java



SAP said it would not provide its customers with the ability to develop .Net
applications from scratch, but it insisted it would provide connectivity,

through Web services, to .Net applications.

"That's what our customers told us they wanted, so that's what we

did," said Peter Graf, vice president of marketing, SAPMarkets, Inc., the

division set up by SAP to focus on online marketplaces and integration.

"We're not for or against anybody," Graf told Reuters in an

interview last week ahead of the announcement.

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Separately, Microsoft on Tuesday also made its latest push into Web services

by announcing new technology to help suppliers get their products available on

line. The idea is for buyers to access suppliers as if they were Web services on

the Internet, in the same way they might access portions of SAP's applications

to carry out specific tasks.

The idea of linking applications across multiple companies is not new. An

entire industry, led by companies such as IBM, webMethods Inc. and TIBCO

Software Inc., has evolved over the last five to six years specifically to do

this.

SAP's shares closed up 2.7 per cent at 126.70 euros on Germany's DAX stock

exchange. In the US, the company's shares closed up almost 6 per cent, or $1.60

at $29.11 on the New York Stock Exchange, off their year high of $53.15.

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Web services still very new



The idea of linking applications across multiple companies is not new. An entire
industry, led by companies such as IBM, webMethods Inc. and TIBCO Software Inc.,

has evolved over the last five to six years specifically to do this.

New or not, Web Services is the latest industry buzzword, endorsed by the

leading Internet standards organizations, for achieving that same aim.

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The idea is to unlock the vast amounts of corporate data that exist and

repackage it as smaller applications that can then be combined with other

applications and sold as services over the Internet.

Web services can perform simple tasks, such as online insurance quotes or

credit checks. But those services can also be combined and personalized to carry

out more complex business tasks, such as managing purchasing contracts with

suppliers over the Web.

SAP will make all its existing and future business applications available as

Web services, Graf said. And both SAP's online exchange product and portal

software, which provides users with a Yahoo! style Internet access to their

applications, will also support Web services.

"The whole concept of Web services is still very new," said Lance

Travis, an analyst with industry research firm AMR Research, noting that it

would be several years until the technology is in full use. "But this is

SAP saying 'We're going to make it a lot easier for you to do than we have done

in the past.'"

The strategy also makes sense for SAP financially, because the company can

capture revenue from its 14,000-strong base of business customers sales which

might otherwise have gone to an integration company such as webMethods or TIBCO,

said Joshua Greenbaum, principal consultant at Enterprise Applications

Consulting in Daly City, California.

"Having said that, SAP needs to execute the strategy," Greenbaum

said, adding that a lot of SAP's Web services technology will not be available

until June or July next year.

"They have to prove that they can be as good an integration company as

webMethods and as good an application server vendor as IBM or BEA, and that's a

tall order," Greenbaum added.

(C) Reuters Limited.

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