Siobhan Kennedy
NEW YORK: Oracle Corp. on Thursday tried to breathe new life into its
strategy of renting software to customers over the Web, hoping the business can
help lift its flagging revenues by $1 billion annually.
The No. 2 US software giant hopes to build annual revenue from its so-called
software "hosting" business from about $50 million a year now to $1
billion a year in five years, Chief Financial Officer Jeff Henley said. This
would augment its roughly $10 billion in annual software and database sales.
The service, which manages customers' business applications from Oracle sites
rather than companies doing it themselves, "is relatively modest right now,
but we think it can be a multibillion revenue leg over the next couple of
years," Henley told analysts at a presentation in New York.
Oracle made its first foray into hosted software when it launched its
Business Online division at the end of 1998. The unit was renamed Oracle.com and
reemerged on Thursday under yet another new name, Oracle E-Business Outsourcing.
So far, Oracle has 200 companies renting its software over the Web. The aim is
to convert 25 per cent of its 12,000 applications customers over to the service
in the next 5 years, Henley said.
In April, the company will also announce plans to offer its database software
over the Web in the same way, Henley said. Oracle, which now owns a
20,000-square-foot hosting facility, plans to quadruple the size of such
holdings with a $60 million real estate purchase this spring.
Oracle, No.1 in the market for database software that manages huge amounts of
information, is seeking ways to boost its now-withering revenues from
applications -- software that automates such things as accounting and
purchasing. When Oracle reported its fiscal third-quarter results last week, it
said new applications sales had fallen more than 40 percent from the prior year.
By offering to eliminate the headache of installing and managing its
business-management software, Oracle is hoping to increase its sales and take
market share away from rivals SAP AG., PeopleSoft Inc. and Siebel Systems Inc.
Comfort level
Analysts said Oracle has a good chance of persuading customers to make the
switch. "I think there's a better comfort level when you're working with
the software vendor," said Amy Mizoras, an analyst with industry research
firm International Data Corp.
Mizoras noted that other software hosting companies, such as Corio Inc.,
haven't done as well because customers have been reluctant to cede control of
their applications to outside firms that know very little about the software.
"With Oracle, you're working with a company that does everything," she
added.
Other analysts cautioned that Oracle's success depended on its ability to
deliver one-size-fits-all software applications, much like Microsoft Corp.'s
Windows software can be used by just about anyone straight out of the box.
"Has Oracle advanced the software to a point where it truly accommodates
disparate users with a single, easy-to-manage version?" asked Bob Austrian,
an analyst with Banc of America.
Austrian said he could see users adopting Oracle's service to run
nonessential operations containing less sensitive data such as personnel records
and purchasing orders. Yet he did not entirely rule out a more widespread
uptake. "It's still early on the ladder," he said.
Not new
The notion of so-called "outsourced" or "hosted" services is
not new. Companies such as International Business Machines Corp. and Electronic
Data Systems Corp. have been remotely managing companies' hardware and software
systems for decades.
Only in recent years, however, have software companies like Oracle, SAP and
PeopleSoft started to offer the service. Software vendors charge an ongoing fee
for managing the software, on top of the upfront license fee that grants user
rights.
Oracle's monthly fee for providing hosting at its facility is equal to 5
percent of a customer's software license. The software maker charges somewhat
less -- 3 percent of the license fee -- to host the software in a non-Oracle
site. Oracle says customers are also better off outsourcing because the
arrangement typically saves them 50 percent of what they would have spent over
the total life of the software.
"We think it's the future for the software industry, let alone
Oracle," Henley said. "The bulk of customers are going to run their
software this way." "I'm excited to see that our competitor feels that
the market is growing," said Deepak Gupta, general manager of PeopleSoft
eCenter, that software maker's hosting division.
That's about where the similarities end. PeopleSoft recently signed a deal in
which Hewlett-Packard Co. will provide data centers and technical expertise for
its software users that choose the hosted route. "We don't think PeopleSoft
adds value by owning hosting centers. Our specialty is software," Gupta
said.