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'No more Spam for FCB-Ulka, thanks to Linux '

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CIOL Bureau
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In an exclusive write-up to CIOL Enterprise Connect, Ritu Madbhavi, General Manager-IT, FCB Ulka discusses here the company's migration towards open source based messaging solutions and their subsequent benefits gained.
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The beginning of Messaging

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In 1996, we decided to go for an email setup to enhance their

internal communications by implementing MS-Mail. In 1999, we took a strategic

decision to move away from MS-Mail and migrated their email system from MS-Mail

to Linux based on Sendmail. One of the main reasons for this conversion was that

MS-Mail was not Y2K compliant.

Linux and Sendmail were implemented by Ashtech Infotech Ltd.,

which was also providing facilities management and hardware services to us then.

The solution worked well, took care of the basic needs. Though the system was

robust from basic messaging point of view, over time, with increase in scope and

usage, the drawbacks of the system became evident.

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The Need



We looked for something beyond Messaging and we evaluated various solutions.
Having run a Linux based mailing solution for sometime, we knew exactly what we

wanted in the new mailing system.






The expectations and deliverables were clearly evaluated and the requirements
were crystallized. An RFP was floated and the solution provided by various

vendors were evaluated on various criteria. Main being fitment to the

requirement, scalability, support, cost. The same was communicated to all

interested parties and the solution given by Netcore was the closest match to

the requirements.






Some customization was also required for additional features and the same was
done after setting joint plans of action between the our team and Netcore.




The solution is based on Linux and Open Source software. If it wouldn't be

for Open Source, Netcore wouldn't have been able to implement all the Wishlist.

Open Source enabled Netcore to do a high degree of customization as required by

the company.






Some of the issues faced by we faced were as follows:

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Administration Difficulties:

  • User management- Adding and deleting of new users was a

    tedious process. A number of files had to be manually edited since there was

    no front end for doing so. Being a manual process the possibility of errors

    was quite high. It also did not have an easy interface for basic functions

    like: Auto responder, Disclaimer...etc. New scripts where developed using

    the latest versions of Perl but they were not compatible with the old

    version of Linux.

  • Obsolete version of base Linux Operating System: The system was built on

    Red Hat Linux 5.0, which used fetchmail, which brought its inherent problems

    and obsolesce.

  • Remote access was provided via dialup, but it was limited to only one

    person being able to access mail at any given time. This was because there
    was only one modem with a telephone line on the server.
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  • Single point of failure: The mailing architecture was such that one of the

    locations in Bombay acted as a hub. So if the server in that Location went

    down, the entire organization's email would be affected.

  • Security was an issue of concern: The system was a basic messaging and

    there were no firewalls. The only security that was available was the basic
    security provided for by the routers.


  • Monitoring of Internet Access was not possible: The server had basic proxy

    services enabled which allowed people to browse but there was no way to
    monitor which used browsed which sit and when.

The Architecture

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While going for the new solution, we also decided to re-look

at the way the offices were connected. Finally deciding on VPN via Internet.

Other than VPN, the company studied alternative

options like leased lines private VPN etc.

Considering the locations, leased lines turned out to be a

costly solution (taking hardware requirement into account). Plus managing a

leased line in various locations was also an issue.

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Along with implementing VPN, we decided to have 2 different

ISP in each of the 3 major locations thereby providing for a backup in the event

of one ISP failing.

The implementation.

Messaging & Security solution was implemented in seven

locations across six cities in India.

The basic functionalities implemented are

Messaging

  • Standard compliant Mail Server providing IMAP, POP, SMTP, LDAP services.
  • Webmail is available for users to access their email while they are away

    from the desktop or when they are traveling.
  • Web based systems administration is provide which also provides multiple

    levels of security

Security

  • Site to site VPN
  • Firewall
  • Advance Proxy
  • Spam control
  • DMZ

WAN management

  • Load Balancing
  • Bandwidth management
  • Bandwidth monitoring

Benefits of this solution






Performance:

The Mail is now handled from a server based on the Internet.

This server is managed 24/7 by Netcore. This provides better reliability and

there has been a significant increase in performance.

Remote users:

Unlike the previous system, which had a limit of one use,

this can be accessed by any number of users and works over the Internet.

Spam Control

FCB-Ulka users now have a near Spam free mailbox. Unwanted

emails are block mails directly at ISP level, server level and individual level.

Security:

We have installed the firewall and DMZ...

Easy Administration:

System Administration has become easy with the web-based

administration and all the commonly used services are automated thereby reducing

chances of errors






Advance Proxy

The System Administrator can now monitor complete details of,

which user has browsed which site when. It allows the system administration to

block sites based on various criteria such as domain name, content, etc. The

authentication-based proxy controls the browsing. Administrator can also control

browsing schedule — which use is allowed to browse when.






Directory Services:








The ldap based directory services is implemented across the organization.

This makes it easy to look up email addresses of other employees. The solution

also allows special email addresses to be invisible to the users when they do a

directory search.

Cost Savings:

FCB Ulka was able to provide a host of other services other than mail to the

users in the same communication cost. Better load balancing and bandwidth

management.







Other features.

Features like Disclaimer, Vacation Responses, allowing sharing of email

folders have also been implemented.







Unique features:

End to end linux based communication solution for interoffice connectivity

via multiple ISP.

About the Company

The FCB-Ulka Group in India is part of the FCB Group and

Interpublic Group of Companies, which is the world's largest marketing

communications and marketing services organization. The Group in India comprises

of FCB-Ulka Advertising and Interface Communications.






The FCB group in India offers a full service marketing communications
consultancy: Brand consultancy, Media buying and planning, Interactive and

Direct Marketing, Public Relations, Design, Film production and specialized

services such as Healthcare communication. The group has one of the largest

network of offices in India, with 7 offices across 6 principal cities in India.



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