Duncan Martell
SAN FRANCISCO: Chipmaker National Semiconductor Corp. on Thursday reported a
fiscal third-quarter loss after a year-earlier profit, but said revenue was
growing after a global slump in sales.
The company, a leading maker of chips used in cell phones and
computer-display monitors, said it expects fourth-quarter revenue to increase by
6 percent to 9 percent from the third quarter, paced by sales of semiconductors
into flat-panel display and cell phone markets. Its stock rose after the news.
"They grew revenues 1 percent sequentially, which is better than I
expected," said Tore Svanberg, an analyst at Robertson Stephens. "More
important is the outlook, which I think is quite strong."
The company, based in Santa Clara, California, reported a loss of $37.8
million, or 21 cents a share, for the quarter ended Feb. 24, compared with net
income of $39.2 million, or 21 cents in the year earlier period. Revenue
declined to $369.5 million from $475.6 million a year earlier.
The average analyst forecast was for a loss of 27 cents a share, with
estimates ranging from a loss of 19 cents to 29 cents, according to Thomson
Financial/First Call. Revenue was pegged at $364 million.
Backlog increased
The company's backlog increased in the third quarter in important markets,
chairman and chief executive Brian Halla said on a conference call. The company
is also continuing to make impressive gains in the cell phone market.
In the last semiconductor boom cycle from 1998-2000, National sold about
$1.25 worth of its chips in each cell phone that its customers, such as Samsung,
made. And the company has been making headway recently in the sector, most
notably with Ericsson's just released T66 mobile phone, where National Semi is
selling about $20 worth of chips per phone.
National Semi said although shipments are quite small, the T66 model has sold
out in Europe.
But Halla, in an interview, continued to hold off on calling a return to
growth in the overall chip industry. "A lot of our good news is the
increased penetration of the display market and the increased participation in
the cell phone market, and I don't want to generalize that to the rest of the
industry," he said.
Still, analysts found measured hope in National's results.
"Semiconductor companies are exhibiting stronger signs that they've reached
a bottom, but I continue to be concerned about the state of the end
markets," or overall demand, said Doug Lee, an analyst at Banc of America
Securities.
National said it expects revenue of $390 million to $405 million in the
fourth quarter. Chief financial officer Lewis Chew said on a conference call to
discuss the results that he expects a fourth-quarter loss of 12 cents a share to
16 cents a share.
Analysts are expecting the company to post a loss of 16 cents a share on
revenue of $379 million. "It looks like business continues to turn around
for these guys," Svanberg said. "This February quarter is seasonally
slower but it looks like they're right back to growth in the May quarter."
Shares rise
National Semi's stock rose $1.35, or 4.3 percent, to $32.96 -- resuming trade
after being halted for news before the release of its results. The stock has
risen 7 percent this year, compared with a 17 percent increase in the
Philadelphia Semiconductor Index in the same period.
Orders, or bookings, in the third quarter rose 22 percent from the second
quarter, and 16 percent from the year-ago period.
Microchips that the company sells into the flat-panel display market, as well
as the traditional computer monitor market, led the quarter, National
Semiconductor said. Wireless handset products, including power management chips,
audio chips and wireless application-specific solutions, also led to stronger
bookings during the third quarter.
Turns orders, those placed and filled in the same quarter, were higher than
in the second quarter. Analysts had not expected a huge positive revenue
surprise in the just-completed third quarter, because of the large number of
turns orders needed to achieve its earlier stated revenue guidance.
Sales of its products into the wireless market accounted for 25 per cent of
total revenue, while networking and communications accounted for 10 percent.
Revenue from the personal computer market was 12 per cent to 15 per cent, revenue
from the market for information appliances was 5 per cent, displays accounted for
10 per cent, and sales of analog chips were about 35 percent of total revenue.