NEW DELHI: Outlining an action plan, Bell Laboratories president Dr Arun
Netravali said, "India has a powerful opportunity to leapfrog other nations
by swiftly creating a world-class telecommunications infrastructure, leveraging
existing assets and new technology."
Dr Netravali was presenting his perspective on 'Enabling India's bold
telecommunications initiatives' at a meeting organized by the Confederation of
Indian Industry (CII) here today.
Here is what the action plan had to say:
1. Create a shared high capacity, multi-protocol, backbone network that can
grow in stages, as traffic needs and coverage expand. Optical switching,
wavelength division multiplexed transport and a mesh architecture will 'future
proof' this backbone network at low cost.
2. Create low-cost, high speed, optical, metro access networks for
multi-service communications in metropolitan industrial clusters.
3. Provide lowest cost, high-speed Internet access, telephony, and digital
video by exploiting the existing entertainment infrastructure and upgrading to
two-way
cable technology.
4. Utilize existing infrastructure (re-using existing fiber for metro and
backbone networks etc.)
5. Establish domestic Web-hosting infrastructure for local, regional and
international markets.
6. Create a soft switch-based, open communications platform for fixed and
mobile applications, with new services developed indigenously, and marketed
worldwide.
7. Provide basic and high speed access via 'communications cafes' or other
shared facilities to serve large numbers of users cost effectively -
particularly in rural areas.
Citing that increasing tele-density to 15 per cent in the next 10 years was
one of the bold objectives of India, Dr Netravali said the country would have to
put up five times the number of lines established in the last 60 years. Among
other important objectives of the government were, providing basic telephone
services to all villages in India and establishing a modern, broadband,
IP-based, communications infrastructure, seamlessly connected to the rest of the
world.
Saying that India's rapid deregulation will help achieve these communication
objectives, Dr Netravali enumerated the initiatives undertaken under the New
Telecom Policy such as deregulation of national long distance telephony and
allowing private basic operators to provide WILL, or limited mobility, using
CDMA etc.
A fundamental approach to meet India's bold initiative and leapfrog to the
forefront with a future-proof communications infrastructure, according to him,
was to develop new shared architecture, to leverage existing infrastructure and
skill base and to spur exports of communications software.