NEW DELHI: Software baron Bill Gates, whose personal wealth of around $50
billion makes him the world's richest man, said on Thursday that technology was
not as important to him as health.
The chairman of Microsoft Corp, on a one-day visit to India, told Reuters in
a telephone interview that the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation was focused on
health, which receives 60 per cent of its annual grants of $1 billion.
"You can't find the cause that is as...important as that (health),"
Gates, whose company makes the ubiquitous Windows software.
"Thirty per cent of the foundation goes to education, learning and
access to technology. That is an interesting area for me and one that's quite
important but it is number two after the health area."
The foundation run by Gates, who is on a visit to expand his company's
Internet strategy, announced two grants for health and learning in India,
totalling $30 million.
Gates visited a clinic and offered oral polio vaccines to 25 children who
came with their mothers in their best clothes to greet him.
Asked if he was moved by such situations or whether he dealt with the
humanitarian side of his work with the aggression that has characterized his
approach to business, Gates said it was a bit of both.
"Ha ha. I hope, hopefully at times it's each," he replied.
"At times I talk to doctors...trying to apply my thinking to try and
help out. But when I see the kids and I see the mothers I think of myself as a
father and how important it is to me to have my children be healthy. So it's
very touching."
World doing too little to save lives
The Gates Foundation announced a $25 million grant to help the government of the
southern state of Andhra Pradesh with a comprehensive immunization program.
The other grant, for $5 million, will go to the Gandhi Institute of Computer
Education to aid computer training for around 50,000 underprivileged students a
year.
Microsoft set up its first full-fledged software development center outside
of its home base in Seattle in Hyderabad, capital of Andhra Pradesh, the
beneficiary of his health grant.
India, once home to almost half of the remaining polio cases, has made strong
progress with an aggressive campaign for vaccination, but the disease is still
endemic in parts of the country.
Some 115 countries have been free of polio for more than a year, and the
World Health Organisation is leading efforts to make the world polio-free by
2005. Worldwide, 7,000 cases were reported in 1999, down from 350,000 in 1988.
"You know, this cause is so amazing that you can save lives. So what
else counts in that context?" Gates said.
"The world at large has not done a good job in putting its resources in
aiding the millions of lives at stake," he said.
"I don't see any day in the perceivable future where the challenge of
health or the challenges of access to latest technology would be solved. So I'll
stay focused in the foundation... primarily on the two priorities," he
said.
Asked if he measured the performance of his foundation as he would his
company, Gates said it was "all from the heart".
"In each program we have goals and we have experts to look at the
goals," he said. "But the whole reason for doing that is more a pure
humanitarian thing."
(C) Reuters Limited 2000.