MUMBAI: Europe presents an attractive market for India's services-dominated
software firms as it has maintained its IT spending growth. This is in sharp
contrast to the US which has seen a slowdown, a leading industry expert said on
Wednesday. "European growth is looking far more robust than the United
States," Michael Finney, head of European Technology Services Research of S
G Cowen Securities told an IT seminar in Mumbai. "And Europe as a market is
far more attractive," he said.
India's software sector, which has been growing at annual rates of 50-60 per
cent, derives more than 60 per cent of its revenues from exports of services. In
1999-2000 (April-March), the United States and Canada accounted for 62 per cent
of exports, followed by Europe at 23.5 per cent.
While the slowdown in United States' spending on IT initially raised some
concerns about the sustainability of this growth, realization has begun to dawn
that India's cost-competitiveness could actually help attract more business.
Indian companies, lead by Wipro, are increasingly looking towards Europe to
spread their markets.
Europe currently accounts for 28 per cent of Wipro's revenue. Finney said the
important markets for IT services in Europe were France, Germany and the United
Kingdom, adding that Spain and Italy were also growing fast. India currently has
a very small share of the global services market but its advantage was cost and
it could use this competitive advantage to increase market share, he said.
Finney said the global outlook for software services were strong and the
industry could be worth half a trillion dollars by 2003. Things could start
improving by the second half of 2001 and "we will start seeing decent
projects coming back on stream," he said. "IT spending is no longer
voluntary. If you want to stay competitive, you have to spend on IT," he
said. The trend for outsourcing services from countries like India will continue
and strengthen, he said.
Emerging trends
Finney cited IT services like security services, Internet services and
wireless technology services as the emerging and profitable segments for the
industry. "All companies with exposure to security services have exceeded
analysts forecasts," he said, adding that he estimated a compounded annual
growth rate of 27 per cent over the next five years.
There was a big market for Internet services in Europe where spending would
be higher than the United States as it was playing catch-up, he said, adding
that a growth rate of 47 per cent over the next five years was quite feasible.
Finney said that unlike the United States where Indian companies had a fair
idea of the end-user, the European market was quite different and it would be
better for companies to look for partners. He however cautioned Indian companies
from pursuing the outsourcing model too aggressively lest they lose sight of the
end-user and his needs.
(C) Reuters Limited 2001.