According to a recent study on ERP carried out by IDC
India, 'Corporate Growth' has been indicated as the most compelling driver for adoption of
ERP amongst senior management respondents.
'Improved customer service', 'Efficient distribution
system', and 'Reduced operational expenses' are other important business imperatives
driving top management to implement ERP solutions.
Around two-third of the 50 CEOs/senior managers contacted
have conceded that ERP is an important tool to achieve competitive advantage.
CEOs and other top management personnel have realized that
if the organization has to survive and grow then ERP is an effective tool that can
integrate the organization, provide faster information for decision making and cut costs
to increase efficiency.
ERP usage is the highest amongst organizations with
turnover greater than or equal to Rs 350 crores. Next come the organisations with turnover
between Rs 101 crores and Rs. 349 crores.
Organizations turnover less than or equal to Rs 100 Crores
have the lowest ERP penetration. This points to a direct relationship between the size of
the organisations with the percentage of organisations having already implemented an ERP
solution, indicating that the penetration of ERP application is greatest among large
organizations.
A significant percentage of organizations currently
implementing an ERP application as well as plans to implement one within the next one year
also lie in Large and Medium organizations.
With respect to vertical segments, sectors such as consumer
goods, auto and auto ancillary, pharmaceuticals, iron steel and metals, and electronics
have significantly higher percentage of organisations already using an ERP application
than other sectors.
Within the next two years, a significantly higher
percentage of organizations in industry sectors such as chemicals, auto, oil and gas, and
pharmaceuticals have plans to opt for an ERP solution.
'Finance and accounting', 'sales and distribution' and
'materials management/purchasing' are the most popular ERP modules currently implemented.
IDC had asked current users/ implementers and future
adopters of ERP to indicate their preference of ERP module.
Implementation by 'Function' is the most preferred approach
for ERP implementation by most of the organizations. Implementation by 'Location' or site
is second most preferred implementation approach.
Cost and budget are the primary inhibitors for ERP
implementation. Amongst the CEOs/ Senior Management with no intention of implementing
ERP,
a significant percentage does not perceive strategic importance and benefit of ERP to
their organization.
IDC believes that this group of organization needs to be
educated about ERP solutions.