The US October 2005 deadline, which requires visitors entering the country to
hold a passport with a biometric identifier, may be stretched at the request of
EU. According to European Justice Commissioner, Franco Frattini,
interoperability and security issues with the biometric readers are taking
longer than expected to address and only six EU countries-Austria, Belgium,
Finland, Germany, Luxembourg and Sweden-are currently in a position to meet the
October deadline. So EU has requested the US to extend the deadline till August
2006.
The UK is also negotiating separately with the US for an extension of the
deadline. Incidentally, it too plans to start introducing biometric passports
from the end of 2005. Each UK biometric passport will have a chip with a digital
image of the holder, while the EU versions will also carry a fingerprint or iris
scan. If the US agrees to the demand, it will be the second extension of the
biometric-passport deadline. If it doesn't, then millions of travelers to the US
will have to apply for visas to gain entry if they don't hold one of the new
passports.
The study, "Biometrics at the Frontiers: Assessing the impact on Society,"
warns that policy-makers need to think now about the impact of biometrics as the
cost of the technology comes down and its use becomes more widespread in
society. While acknowledging the security and its enabling benefits, the study
also raises issues about the reliability and intrusiveness of the technology.
Courtesy: News.com