By Sumeet Chatterjee
BANGALORE - Authorities in the technology
hub of Bangalore are wooing foreign capital to crank up its creaking
infrastructure to help lure back Western firms who are turning to other cities
for outsourcing and IT services.
The government plans to build new elevated highways, widen existing roads,
develop satellite towns and set up a $1.4 billion mass transit system in the
city, home to more than 1,500 technology firms.
But IT industry officials said on Friday the government needs to speed up the
projects and plan many more initiatives to sustain growth in India's Silicon
Valley.
"We will encourage foreign investment in all areas of infrastructure
building in and around Bangalore. Immediate approvals will be granted to all
such investment proposals," Karnataka Chief Minister H.D. Kumaraswamy told
Reuters.
He said the state would issue a global tender next month to build five
satellite townships in a radius of 50 km of Bangalore.
But investors may be discouraged by an ongoing dispute between the state
government and a consortium that is building an expressway from Bangalore to
Mysore, 110 km away.
The state government has accused the consortium of buying more land than
necessary for the $600 million project to build the road, industrial hubs and
new townships.
Ashok Kheny, managing director of the Nandi Infrastructure Corridor
Enterprise consortium, denied the allegation saying such controversy would be a
setback for new private investment.
Bangalore boasts large facilities of global firms such as Microsoft
Corp., Intel
Corp. and IBM
but its rapid growth has led to traffic jams on potholed roads, overcrowded
public transport and irregular power supply.
"Bangalore, which is essentially a brand that has been created painfully
in the last so many years, is fast disappearing," said Rajendra Misra,
managing director of private equity firm Tenet Holdings Private Ltd.
Misra, a member of an official panel set up to improve the city, said
authorities had ignored infrastructure for too long. "They (the government)
are killing a golden goose."
Technology firms, which have helped transform a tranquil city into a buzzing
metropolis of 6.5 million people that makes up a third of India's $23 billion
software and back-office service industry, say Bangalore needs large
investments.
"The new infrastructure initiatives will certainly help but we need many
more projects like these," said Sunil Mehta, vice president of the National
Association of Software and Service Companies (NASSCOM).
Bangalore now competes with other cities such as Hyderabad in the
neighbouring state of Andhra Pradesh.
On Monday, the world's largest wealth manager, UBS AG, began back-office
operations in Hyderabad, where Franklin Templeton is setting up a unit and
Microsoft also has facilities.
Tata
Consultancy Services Ltd., India's top software services exporter, said
earlier this month it plans to invest 5 billion rupees in a new software
development centre in Pune.
Industry officials say they are keenly watching the progress of other
projects such as a new highway connecting the city to the Electronics City,
which houses 150 firms including India's second-largest software services firm, Infosys
Technologies Ltd. and its smaller rival Wipro
Ltd.
"We are getting good signals from the government. We need to have good
governance and good project management to see the faster implementation of all
these projects," said Anant Koppar, president of MphasiS BFL Ltd.'s
technologies division.
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