On April 1st this year, the Indian government
legalized Internet telephony and Voice over IP, throwing up an array of
opportunities for the telecom sector companies. At the same time, there has been
a spate of offerings for everyone. For corporates whose telephone bills come to
a few lakh rupees every month, voice over IP could be the right solution. We
look at the solutions available and how to implement them. We also look at the
various calling card options available today
On April 1st this year, the Indian government
legalized IP telephony and Voice over IP, throwing up an array of opportunities
for the telecom sector. Since then, there have been offerings for just about
everyone; be it individual users, small to medium businesses or large corporates.
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Something for Everyone
“Call US for just Rs 5 a minute” seems to be the slogan of most
nowadays. After “off-the-shelf” ISP accounts, it’s time now for IP
telephony calling cards flooding the markets. Most of the existing ISPs have
upgraded their infrastructures to support IP telephony services. Apart from
which ISP to choose, users now face the question of which IP telephony calling
card to buy. Plus, there are free IP telephony service providers like Buddyphone,
phonefree and Nashphone, promising to offer equally good voice quality.
With calling cards, supporting equipment is also
gaining ground. This includes everything from headsets to instruments that allow
you to use your regular phone for IP telephony.
The best thing about VoIP is that it promises
something for everyone, and not just large companies. IP gateway products are
available for smaller companies, which promise to reduce their telephone bills.
Large companies can either integrate VoIP equipment with their existing voice
networks, or deploy a total VoIP solution.
Will it Deliver?
Though enough noise has been generated on VoIP and IP Telephony, the
question of whether it will deliver remains. In this story, we analyze all
segments of the market; from calling cards for individual users to deploying a
complete VoIP solution to the VoIP equipment out there. Where calling cards are
concerned, the issue of bandwidth still exists, as the voice quality in IP
telephony is only as good as your Internet connection. On the corporate side,
phone-to-phone IP telephony is still not permitted, unless it’s on a
company’s private network, and is not connected to the PSTN in any way.
The ultimate promise of VoIP will be met when the
Internet and telephone combine. And telecom operators today are already working
feverishly to make it a reality.