Voice over IP is perhaps the hottest technology in the telecommunications
industry today. VoIP-based services will grow even more as a mainstream
technology for business use. Expect a lot of competition for the trillions of
minutes and billions of dollars' worth of voice calls that business users make
each year.
VoIP-once the domain of cash-strapped start-ups-now counts some of the
biggest names in telecom among its providers. In March, AT&T introduced
residential VoIP service in New Jersey and Texas, and it expects to expand to
100 US markets by the end of the year. Look for cable companies to start pushing
VoIP big-time as well. By sending voice traffic over private IP networks, the
big carriers and cable providers have been able to boost call quality, which
often lagged when calls were sent over the public Internet. The next big step
for VoIP will likely be its integration with cellular and Wi-Fi technologies,
resulting in a hybrid device that works as a cellphone when you're out of the
office but can recognize a Wi-Fi network and transmit calls via VoIP. The first
devices should launch in healthcare by 2006.
ESPs abound
Enterprise Solutions Platforms (ESPs) will reshape the application software
business. These include application integration platforms like SAP's NetWeaver,
Oracle Information Architecture, PeopleSoft's AppConnect, Siebel's Universal
Application Network, and to some degree IBM's WebSphere, BEA's WebLogic and
Microsoft's .Net.
Centralized network planning and architecture
The consolidation and commoditization of IT hardware infrastructure will
accelerate industry realignment. Reducing complexity in the datacenter and
improving operational efficiency will be high on the agenda of enterprise users
in 2005. The hardware infrastructure upgrade cycle that picked up steam in 2004
will continue-though at a slower rate. Organizations will centralize network
planning and architecture, as well as vendor management. Areas of emphasis
during 2005-06 will be security, convergence, and mobility, while application
awareness and optimization (especially XML/SOAP) will become key drivers during
2007-09.
A broad view of remote access
Enterprises will expand their definition of remote access to all forms of
access, moving beyond dial-up into any available wireless and wire line
broadband. End users will drive demand for wireless connectivity, with more
options available (eg, 3G, Wi-Fi, WiMAX). Single-user remote access will be
dominated by SSL VPNs, while IPSec-based installations will prevail for
network-to-network use. By 2006/07, mobile devices will include cross-network
roaming capability (eg, 3G, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth), with WiMAX integration by 2009.
A wide angle on WAN
IP-based wide-area networks will continue to gain dominance, surpassing
traditional services (eg, frame relay) by 2007. Pricing for IP services will
decline by 8%-18% per year through 2007 and 8%-10% annually during 2007-10. A
mix of private Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) carrier services and public
Internet-based transport will be the typical approach, with Internet services
playing an increasing role.
Service-oriented architecture will be hot
SOA is an infrastructure strategy that relies on middleware, the connective
tissue that binds together different applications so companies get more mileage
out of the software they've spent untold dollars and man-hours to develop and
maintain. SOA essentially "wraps" existing applications in a way that
lets them share data.
With businesses today spending 40% of their IT budgets on integration-mostly
labor-the motivation to go the middleware route is powerful. With the emergence
of the Internet, wireless networks, and a class of software known as Web
services, SOA promises to automate integration.
Sourced from Dataquest