Kim Miyoung
SEOUL: South Korea's Samsung Electronics beat expectations with a 420 billion
won ($325 million) third-quarter net profit on Monday and vowed not to cut
computer chips production despite heavy losses on semiconductors.
Samsung's net was down 75 per cent from 1.7 trillion won a year ago, but
higher than market forecasts thanks to strong sales in the telecom sector and
investment gains from profitable Samsung Group affiliates.
Analysts had forecast a net as low as 100 billion won. Memory chips costing
more to make than they sell for led to a loss of 380 billion won in earnings
before interest and taxation (EBIT) on semiconductors.
But the world's biggest memory chip maker vowed to use its size to weather
the storm. Samsung Electronics shares ended down 500 won at 169,500 won,
slightly underperforming the benchmark index which rose 0.12 per cent.
"Samsung does not see any need to cut production as output is already
shrinking, led by weaker players," said Jon Chong-hwa, an analyst at
Salomon Smith Barney.
Financially troubled Hynix Semiconductor suspended operations at its US chip
plant in July for six months. A proposed merger of chip businesses at
fourth-ranked Infineon Technologies AG of Germany and six-ranked Toshiba Corp of
Japan would also lower production for the time being, analysts said.
Capex cut
Samsung said it would tighten its belt by lowering overall 2001 capital
expenditure to 4.7 trillion won from 5.1 trillion won and analysts said it would
likely spur handset and other profitable businesses in the face of bleak chip
sector forecasts.
"Chip prices will not rebound any time soon, so how much Samsung shifts
its focus on chips to other sectors will decide whether it will see EBIT loss or
profits," said Kim Sun-hee, a chief analyst at Regent Securities. The
global market for dynamic random access memory (DRAM) chips is expected to
shrink 67 per cent this year and another 19 per cent in 2002, market research
firm Gartner Dataquest said last week.
Samsung's brisk sales of 2.5 generation mobile phones in the domestic market
have played a large role in offsetting the current downturn in chip prices. It
is the world's fifth largest producer of cellphones with 6.9 per cent global
market share, behind Nokia from Finland, Germany's Siemens AG, Sweden's Ericsson
and US-based Motorola.
"Its strategy to target the upper-middle handset market has been
effective," said Jon at Salomon. "It was also helped by its strong
brand name in consumer electronics." Samsung posted 360 billion won EBIT
from its information and communications business, helping keep its overall EBIT
from sinking into the red. It posted 18.2 billion won EBIT for the quarter, down
from 2.2 trillion won a year earlier.
Overall sales fell to 7.2 trillion won from 8.8 trillion won.
(C) Reuters Limited.