Lucas van Grinsven
AMSTERDAM: Philips Electronics on Thursday reiterated its second-quarter
forecast of mid-single-digit sales growth at its semiconductor unit, while
expressing ambitious growth targets for the next few years.
"Our guidance is mid-single-digit sales growth (compared with the first
quarter) and we stick to that," Scott McGregor, chief executive of Philips
Semiconductors told Reuters in an interview. His comments come just a few days
after profit and revenue warnings from chip makers Intel and RF Micro Devices
because demand for computers and mobile phones is not picking up as expected.
But some analysts noted that his second-quarter sales target was markedly
lower than the 10 per cent growth forecast from Franco-Italian arch rival
STMicroelectronics and the double-digit figures of rival chip-making units of
US-based Texas Instruments and Germany's Infineon.
"It's not very bullish," said J P Morgan semiconductor analyst Uche
Orji in London. Philips shares closed down 2.4 per cent at 28.31 euros on
Thursday, after falling by as much as 3.2 per cent, underperforming both the
FTSE European semiconductor index as well as the Dow Jones Eurotech index.
The chip industry has been through one of the worst downturns in its
existence. Last year sales fell 30 to 40 per cent, dragging most of the
capital-intensive semiconductor makers into the red because of their high fixed
costs.
Long-term ambition
The unit of Netherlands-based Philips is Europe's third-largest chip maker
and number 10 worldwide. "We think it's possible to take a top five
position," McGregor said when asked where he wants his company to rank in
the world market in three to four years.
His comments were welcomed by analysts who observe that Philips has been
hovering around the number 10 position in chips for a decade and a half, while
the company has focussed on the fast-growing areas of consumer electronics and
communications.
"It's good to hear that Philips is ambitious. They haven't been gaining
market share in 10-15 years, while others like STMicroelectronics has whizzed
past," said Steven Vrolijk, an analyst at ING Barings in Amsterdam.
Philips, which is often regarded by investors as a semiconductor stock but
also sells consumer electronics, lighting, electronic components and medical
equipment, said utilisation rates of its chip factories were rising above the 50
per cent level of the first quarter, but McGregror declined to say by how much.
The semiconductor unit is expected to break even if utilisation rates are
above 60 per cent. It made a 103 million euro operating loss in the first
quarter on sales which rose seven per cent from the fourth quarter to 1.01
billion euros. McGregor said he could not forecast sales beyond the next three
months because his order books did not reach any further.
He identified a number of growth engines that would help the company increase
revenues and gain market share. McGregor singled out chips for DVD recorders,
digital televisions, wireless local area networks (WLAN), displays and
smartcards as areas.
He said Philips was either first to market (DVD recorders) or offered unique
expertise (displays, smartcards), better integration skills (WLAN) or the
advantage of market leadership and support from other Philips divisions (TVs).
Medium-term
But he also emphasized that some areas were medium-term opportunities that
would take several years to grow to significant sales, such as DVD recorder
chips.
"The DVD (recorder) market still has to grow, but the silicon (chip)
content in such a product generates many times more revenues than the chips in
DVD players," he said. Leading makers of chips for DVD players, ST and LSI
Logic, face heavy price pressure in that market, he added.
The semiconductor industry relies for more than half of its sales on the
sluggish computer and cellphone markets, but McGregor said Philips could outgrow
the market by integrating new chip functionality, such as FM radio chips which
he sees becoming a standard feature on handsets. Mobile phone market leader
Nokia from Finland, a Philips customer, has included an FM radio in its 8310
handset.
In the area of set-top boxes for TVs, in which ST is the largest chip
provider, Philips Semiconductors hopes set-top box functions will be integrated
into digital TV sets, a market in which Philips is the leader with 35 per cent
market share.
"That's a great opportunity for us," he said.
On the cost side, Philips' recent cooperation with rival chip makers ST,
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. (TSMC) and Motorola on manufacturing
processes will create the opportunity to outsource a larger part of its
production to TSMC, the world's largest contract chip maker.
Philips, currently struggling with overcapacity due to the downturn,
outsources between 10 and 20 per cent of its chip production. A common
production platform would give Philips the opportunity to increase that
percentage significantly, reducing its risks of getting hurt by overcapacity
again, he said.