Mobile and smartphone sales keep devices market afloat, but for how long?

BANGALORE, INDIA: The forecast for unit shipment growth for all devices (PCs, tablets, ultramobiles and mobile phones) in 2015 has dropped by 1.3 percentage points from last quarter's estimate, informed Gartner.

The combined device shipment worldwide are expected to reach 2.5 billion units in 2015, only a 1.5 percent increase from 2014. End-user spending on devices will total $606 billion in 2015 and will show, for the first time since 2010, a 5.7 percent decline in current U.S. dollars.

Ranjit Atwal, research director at Gartner said, "This was partly due to a continued slowdown in PC purchases in Western Europe, Russia and Japan in particular, largely due to price increases resulting from local currency devaluation against the dollar."

The only market that continues to show growth is the mobile phone market, where prices continue to fall.

PC market:

The global PC shipment market is expected to total 300 million units in 2015, a decline of 4.5 percent year on year. The end of the migration from Windows XP negatively affected the PC market globally during the first half of 2015; however, the greater impact remains the currency depreciation against the dollar.

"We do not expect the global PC market to recover until 2016," said Atwal. "The release of Windows 10 on 29th July will contribute to a slowing professional demand for mobile PCs and premium ultramobiles in 2015, as lifetimes extend by three months. However, as suppliers and buyers adjust to new prices, Windows 10 could boost replacements during 2016."

Tablet Market:

The ultramobile segment (tablets and clamshells) is also on pace to contract in 2015. Ultramobile shipments are estimated to total 214 million units in 2015, a decline of 5.3 percent year on year. Tablets will account for 207 million units, a decline of 5.9 percent from 2014.

"The tablet market is hit by fewer new buyers, extended life cycles and little innovation to encourage new purchases," said Roberta Cozza, research director at Gartner. Gartner analysts also witness users relying more on their smartphones as functionality increases and screen size standardizes at 5 inches. This is affecting the appeal of smaller tablets in markets such as Western Europe and North America, beyond Asia.

Mobile phone market:

The mobile phone market growth rate is expected to slow down to 3.3 percent growth in 2015.

"The global market has been affected by a weaker performance in China. We have witnessed fewer and fewer first time buyers in China, a sign that the mobile phone market in there is reaching saturation. Vendors in China will have to win replacement buyers and improve the appeal of their premium offerings to attract upgrades, if they want to maintain or increase their market share," said Annette Zimmermann, research director at Gartner.

"Vendors looking to grow their performance in the global smartphone market will be challenged to quickly enhance their expansion into emerging markets outside of China, where we still witness a sizeable share of feature phones and an opportunity for double-digit smartphone growth," concluded Zimmermann.