The Manufacturers' Association for Information
Technology (MAIT), the apex body representing IT hardware manufacturers and
service providers in the country, has announced the findings of its second Annual
Performance Review for the IT industry for the year 1998-99. The review conducted by the
Indian Market Research Bureau (IMRB) shows that the desktop PC segment has grown by 29
percent and unit sales have crossed the one million mark. According to the study, total
desktop PC units sold in fiscal 1998 were 10,27,190 as against 8,00,000 units in the
previous fiscal. However, rate of growth in the same segment witnessed a drop of over
three percent in fiscal 1998.
The review saw notebooks record a negative growth rate of
20 percent with sales falling to 22,921 units from 28,753 units in the previous fiscal.
The good news in the segment came from PC servers, which grew at a robust 41 percent with
35,870 units sold. Within peripherals, dot matrix printers recorded a negative growth rate
of 12 percent, laser printers grew by 34 percent, inkjets by 17 percent, line printers by
9 percent, keyboards by 13 percent, monitors by 9 percent and UPS systems by a healthy 47
percent.
The review shows that the largest chunk of the desktop PC
market--53 percent--remains with assembled brands. Domestic brands and MNC brands account
for 25 and 22 percent of the market respectively. The highest demand for PCs from the
business/corporate establishment came from small businesses (companies with less than 10
employees) followed by medium and large enterprises.
For the next fiscal MAIT estimates a growth rate of 30
percent given current policies. If the IT Action Plan-II is implemented, the association
expects growth rates to be in excess of 50 percent. The IT Action Plan-II is touted as the
panacea to all the problems plaguing the industry, it has been approved by the Finance
Minister and is waiting cabinet approval. "A turn around in the industry can only
happen if the IT Action Plan-II, the report of the National Taskforce on IT, is
immediately implemented," said Vinnie Mehta, Director, MAIT.
The MAIT/IMRB review generated a hint of controversy as
well. The figures of the MAIT/IMRB study vary from IDC India and Dataquest magazine
figures for the last fiscal. Both IDC and Dataquest have shown the desktop PC market to be
way below the one million mark, with unit sales in the vicinity of 800,000. IMRB Vice
President and General Manager, Bhupendra Mathur, explained the variation by citing
differences in the method used to conduct the surveys