Robin Elsham
MUMBAI: Financial software maker i-flex solutions Ltd. made a topsy-turvy
trading debut on Friday, its share surrendering early gains to close 5.8 per
cent below the initial public offer (IPO) price.
After rising early to trade 5.7 per cent higher than its IPO price of Rs 530,
it sank to close down at Rs 499.45. i-flex, in which Citigroup is the largest
shareholder with a 40 per cent stake, makes banking software products used by
330 institutions in 80 countries.
"The market price reflects the overall decline in the IT sector since
the issue was priced," said Pratish Krishnan, a technology analyst at
Cholamandalam Securities in Bombay. "The prices of most front-line issues
have fallen."
Since subscriptions closed on June 11 for the largest IPO in the Indian IT
sector in two years, the Bombay Stock Exchange's IT sub-index fell as much as
7.9 per cent.
Arun Kejriwal, director at Mumbai-based equities research house KRIS, said i-flex's
share price was under pressure from selling by employees awarded shares before
the IPO and other earlier stake holders.
"It appears the selling was from allottees and original investors who
were unlocking the value of their holdings." i-flex's IPO opened on June 5
as tension between India and Pakistan was peaking and the nuclear-armed
neighbors seemed on the brink of war.
i-flex sold a 10 per cent stake and raised Rs 2.1 billion ($43 million)
through the IPO, which closed on June 11 and was oversubscribed 2.72 times.
"At the time we did the issue, people were airlifting their citizens
from the country. Yet the kind of response we got -- every fund we met has
appreciated our story," company chairman and managing director Rajesh Hukku
said after banging a gong on the floor of the Bombay Stock Exchange to signal
the start of trading.
"It should be possible for people to understand that an Indian company
based on products can come and list in difficult times." i-flex was founded
by former employees of Citigroup and in addition to that the company counts
Japan's Shinsei Bank, UBS Warburg and the Development Bank of Singapore among
its top clients. It has more than 2,000 employees.
Product company
Hukku said listing will give the Bangalore-based company greater visibility.
"We had a strategic plan and we believed now was the time to create the
branding because the product has done very well and there was no sense for
waiting for this time or that time.
"We have been around for 10 years, served customers in 84 countries and
had good financial numbers."
Despite the slowdown in IT spending by banks, i-flex, one of India's top 20
software exporters, reported a 34 per cent jump in revenue to Rs 4.15 billion
($85 million) for the past year to March. Profit rose 15 per cent to Rs
1.27billion. Products accounted for 60 per cent of revenue with the balance
coming from services. Other Indian software companies earn most of their income
from services.
Hukku declined to comment on the company's results for the April-June quarter
or on the outlook going forward except to say: "Nothing is slowing us down
at the moment."
(with reporting by Rosemary Arackaparambil)
(C) Reuters Limited.