PUNE: Data warehousing market has grown to $6.9 billion and with players such
as Oracle, Sybase, IBM and Teradata firmly entrenched, it is clear that emerging
technologies will be tied to data management in the near future, said Georgia
Institute of Technology’s College of Computing, Prof Sham Navathe.
Navathe was in Pune to conduct a workshop on ‘Database Technologies and
Challenges’ organized by the Global Information Technology Academy (GITA).
Prof Navathe termed data warehouse as a decision support database that is
maintained separately from the organizations operational databases.
With a growing complexity of information, users are now increasingly looking
for a better interface, more visualization, more animation and different
paradigms for search, querying, browsing and navigation.
The general application challenges, according to Prof Navathe, were handling
multiple dimensions of information and converting raw data into meaningful
information. He said the current research thrusts was on building new data
models for new data types and relationships, methodologies for designing large
scale applications, parallel, mobile replicated database processing.
Database professionals now face the challenge of learning the application,
applying database techniques to help in applications and applying techniques
outside DB area to DB management. Prof Navathe predicted a wider variety of
applications in the future ranging from education, weather forecasting to
electronic commerce and envisaged more variety of users.
Hence there is a greater need for domain experts who can also understand DB
modeling and design and there will be more demands on performances for scaling
larger databases and staying within a reasonable response time, he said.
The future scenarios for databases would be databases that refresh themselves
by linking up with multiple sites and systems, databases that migrate with the
users and are part of different federations and databases that adapt to users'
needs. There will come a time when databases will prompt users when new and
relevant information arrives and delivers information in an appropriate form.
Emerging technologies will be tied to data management. For instance, there
would be communicating databases, more intelligence would be part of data
management and multimedia, large-scale software with reuse and computer
supported cooperative work would be common place, he predicted. He also said
that researchers were now working towards attempting to merge data base
technology with web technology.
Prof Navathe also spoke at length on `Intermittently synchronized databases:
Data Management for Mobile Worksgroups' where he said that the use of wireless
connectivity and PDAs, handheld computing devices were on rise and centralized
database repositories were required to serve these work groups to keep them
fairly updated and consistent.